預(yù)約高中1對1精品課程(面授/在線)，滿足學員個性化學習需求 馬上報名↓
現(xiàn)在離2016年高考只剩下不到一周的時間了，如果同學們感覺自己還有一些知識點沒有掌握，一定要及時訓(xùn)練記憶，以便讓自己在高考中取得好成績。高中英語閱讀理解題是高考中的重點題目，所占分數(shù)也比較高，臨近高考，同學們可以多進行一些訓(xùn)練。下面是愛智康小編整理的高中英語閱讀理解題，希望給同學們帶來一定的幫助。
高中英語閱讀理解題
閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出較好選項。
A
Moscow，Russia(Spacenews)-“Thecomputerisabetterchessplayer，”insistedViktorProzorov，theloser。“Itseemedasifitwerelaughingaftereverygoodmove。IknowIshouldhavebeatenitforthesakeofmankind(為人類著想），butIjustcouldn‘twin，”heannouncedandshookhisheadsadly。
Prozorov’sdisappointmentwassharedbyseveralgrandmasterswhowerepresent，someofwhomweresoupsetthattheyshoutedatthemachine。Manychessplayerssaidthatthismeanttheendofchesschampionships(錦標賽）aroundtheworld，sincethefunhadbeentakenoutofthegame。
Thecomputerwalked－orrather，rolled-awaywith5，000dollarsinprizemoneyandlimiteditsremarkstoasetofnoisesandlight。
56。Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle？
A。5，000dollarsgoestoacomputer！B。Newinventionalaughingcomputer！
C。World‘sbestchessplayerbeaten！D。Computerdefeatsmaninchess！
57。HowdidsomeofthegrandmastersfeelaboutthechessgamebetweenProzorovandthecomputer？
A。Theythoughtthatthegamewasnofun。B。Theythoughtthatthegamewasn’tfair。
C。TheyagreedthatProzorovdidn‘tplaywell。D。Theywereunhappythatthecomputerhadwon。
58。WhatwasitthatProzorovfeltmostbitter(懊惱)about？
A。Thathedidn’twinthe$5，000。B。Thathehadn‘ttriedhisbest。
C。Thathehadlosttoamachine。D。Thatthiswastheendofthechessgame。
59。Afterwinningthegame，thecomputer_____。
A。laughedB。walkedawayC。madesomeremarksD。gaveoutsomelightsandsounds
60。Manychessplayersfeltthatplayingwithacomputerwould_____。
A。makethegametougherB。makethegamelessinterestingC。makemanappearfoolish
D。makemanloselotsof
B
Extract1
Acomputer
Acomputerisan“informationprocessor”。Itisgiveninformation，called“data”，instructedtodocertainthingsandthenshowustheresults。Thedataputintothecomputeriscalledthe“input”andtheresultswhichcomeoutarethe“output”。SomepeoplesaythecircleoflargestandingstonesatStonechengeisakindofcomputer。Prehistorypeopleworkedouttheircalendarfromthepositionoftheshadowsmadebythesunshiningonthestones。
Extract2
Teachyourselfnewsubjectsandskillsatyourownpacewithahomecomputer。Useittohelpwithschoolwork，forself-improvement，eventoimproveyourcareerskills。Learntouchtyping。
Foreignlanguagesorcomputerprogramming。Ahomecomputercanhelpchildrenofallageslearnclassroomsubjectssuchasspelling，geographyandothers。Infactitmakeslearningfun。Soifyouwanttoteachyourself，orhelpyourchildrenteachthemselves-getahomecomputer。Itcanalsohelpyoumanageyourpersonalfinances(經(jīng)濟）orhelpyoutoworktaxesandplanhouseholdbudgets(預(yù)算）。Youcanmakebusinessapleasurewithahomecomputer。
61。Thewriterintroducesthewordssuchas“input”and“output”inorderto_____。
A。introducepeopletocomputerlanguageB。showcomputerlanguageisthesameasEnglish
C。helppeoplesomescientificlanguageD。givepeoplesomescientificlanguage
62。WhydoesthewritertalkaboutStonechengeinExtract1？
A。Togiveanexampleoftheveryfirstcomputer。B。Toshowthatcomputersareolderthanmankind。
C。Totellthedifferencebetweenthepastandthepresent。D。Togiveanotherveryofexplainingcomputers。
63。Ifyouthinkofthecircleoflargestandingstonesasacomputer，_____。
A。theshadowistheinputandthepositionistheoutputB。thesunlightistheinputandthecalendaristheoutput
C。thepositionistheinputandthesunlightistheoutputD。thecalendaristheinputandtheshadowistheoutput
64。Extract2isprobablytakenfrom_____。
A。acomputertextbookB。acompany’sadvertisement
C。ateach-yourselfcomputerbookD。achildren‘sguidetocomputers
C
Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear(北極熊）？Onatriptoazoo，perhaps？IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago，youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub。These“PolarBears”arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater。Thatday，theairtemperaturewas3℃，andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher。ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland，NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60。Membersmustsatisfytworequirements。First，theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup；thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub。PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary。
Dcotorsdon’tagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming。Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody‘stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops。Otherdoctors，however，pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter。
ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefitsofcold-waterswimming。Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng)）becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm。Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater。Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming。
Themainbenefitsofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental。ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround；theyfinditfunandrelaxing。Asone70-year-oldwomansays，“WhenIgointowater，Ipourmytroublesintotheoceanandletthemfloataway。”
65。ThemembersofthePolarBearClubmustmeetthefollowingrequirementsexceptthat_____。
A。theymustswimoutdoorsatleast8timesinthefourcoldmonths
B。theymustreachtheageof60
C。theyshouldbeeasytomakefriendswith
D。theymustagreetoswimoutdoorsfromNovemberthroughFebruary
66。Accordingtothepassage，somedoctorsbelieveitistruethat_____。
A。PolarBearsarebearsswimminginfreezingwater
B。cold-waterswimmingcanmakethebodytemperaturedangerouslyhigh
C。youarehealthyifcold-waterswimmingturnsyourskincolorblue
D。cold-waterswimmingcausesmoreheartattacksinsummerthaninwinter
67。ThePolarBearsliketoswimyear-round，for_____。
A。itisaneasywayotkeepthebodywarminwinter
B。theycanremainyoung
C。theyfinditenjoyableandinteresting
D。theymightmeetfewertroublesinlife
68。Thepassageismainlyabout_____。
A。therequirementsofthePolarBearClub
B。agroupofcold-water-swimminglivers
C。thePolarBears’lifeinNewYork
D。doctors‘ideasaboutcold-waterswimming
D
Swimmingisoneofthoseactivitiesthatcanbelearnedearlyinlife。Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonastheywalk。Infact，youneedthesameskillsinwalkingasinswimming。However，Ibelievethatfiveisthebestagetolearn。Byfiveorsix，achildknowsfearofwater，averyimportantthingtoknow。It’swisetobeafraid，torecognizetruedanger。Youngonesunderstandthatthewatercansometimesbeverydangerous。
Toreallybenefitfromswimming，everyswimmershouldlearn，assoonaspossible，thesefourbasicstrokes；butterfly，backstroke，breastroke，andcrawl。Ifeelthatoneofthese-thebreaststroke-isdifferentfromtheothers，sincesomeyoungswimmersusethisstrokenaturally，withoutanytraining。
Inswimmingtherearecertainruleseveryswimmershouldfollow：
1。Neverswimalone！Nomatterhowgoodyouareinthewater，don‘triskdrowningbyswimmingalone。Ifyouswimbyyourself，withnolifeguardsorfriendswithyou，youmaygetintotrouble。
2。Don’tgobeyondyourabilities。Mostswimmersknowenoughnottoswimtoofarfromthebankorthebeach，Showingoffbydoingdangeroustricksisnogood。
Swimsafelyandyouwillcontinuetoswimandalive。
3。Don‘tsmoke。Swimmingdependsonahealthybody；goodlungsarepartofit。
4。Workatanyactivitythatbuildsmuscles。
69。Littlechildrencanlearntoswimassoonas_____。
A。theycantalkB。theystartwalkingC。theyhavenofearofthewater
D。theyarefiveorsixyearsold
70。Theauthorbelievesthatfearofwateris_____。
A。stupidB。sensibleC。dangerousD。notsmart
71。Thestrokethatsomeyoungswimmersusefirstis_____。
A。Picture(1)B。Picture(2)C。Picture(3)D。Picture(4)
72。Accordingtothepassage，youshouldnotswimalonebecause_____。
A。thewateristoocoldB。yourparentswouldnotbehappy
C。somethinginthewatermightattackD。youmightdrown
E
Isthereadifferenceinmeaningbetween“It’stoolatetomakeatelephone。Maryisasleepnow。”and“It‘stoolatetotelephone。Marywillbeasleepnow？”
Yes。Thedifferenceisinthereasongivenforitbeingtoolatetotelephone。Inthefirstsentence“Maryisasleepnow”，thespeakerisstatingafact。Inthesecondsentence“Marywillbeasleepnow，”thespeakerissayingwhatMaryusuallydoes。Infact，it’spossiblethatMaryisn‘tasleep，butsheisusuallyasleepatthistime。
Solet’staketwosituations。Inthefirstcase，imagineMary‘smotheranswersthetelephone。
You：“MayIspeaktoMary，please？”
Mother：“No。It’stoolate。Maryisasleepnow。”
You：“Areyousure？It‘sonly10o’clock。”
Mother：“Yes。Iwenttoherroomandshewasasleep。”
ThemotherknowsthatMaryisasleepbecauseshewentintoherroomandsawher。
Hereisanothercase。TwofriendsdecidetotelephoneMary。
Jack：“Let‘stelephoneMary。It’s10o‘clock。”
Jill：“No，It’stoolate。Shewillbeasleepnow。”
JillknowsthatMaryalwaysgoestobedbefore10o‘clock，sonowshe’llprobablybeasleep。Butitisalsopossiblethatsheisstayinguplate。
73。Inthefirstsituation，Mary‘smother_____。
A。wantstotellyouthatsheknowsMaryisasleepB。knowsthatMarywasasleep
C。hasnoideawhetherMaryisasleepornotD。wantstoknowifshecantakeamessageforMary
74。Inthesecondsituation，Jill_____。
A。knowsthatMaryhasgonetobedB。doesn’tknowthatMaryisasleep
C。thinksit‘slikelythatMarycannotanswerthetelephoneD。issurethatMarycannotanswerthetelephone
75。Accordingtotheteacher，inwhichsituationdoyouthinktheword“will”isusedinthesamewayJillusesit？
A。It’stooheavy，Ithink。I‘llhelpyou。B。Don’tgetintohisoffice。Hewillbeangrynow。
C。Youwon‘thavetocometomyoffice。Iwillsendittoyou。D。Willyoupleasedomeafavor？
56~60DDCDB61~65ADBBB66~70DCBBB71~75ADACB
以上就是高中英語閱讀理解題的全部內(nèi)容了，希望所有同學都可以在高考中取得好成績。如果你想要了解更多高考信息，請撥打熱線電話：4000-121-121。
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