2016年西城區(qū)高一下學期期末英語試題及答案

2016-06-21 16:27:36 　來源：愛智康

　　2016年西城區(qū)高一下學期期末英語試題及答案!期末診斷已經(jīng)結束，大家考的怎么樣，都考了哪些題呢？還記得嗎？下面詳細來看2016年西城區(qū)高一下學期期末英語試題及答案!

　　2015年西城區(qū)高一期末英語試題及答案

　　試題助力能力：140分診斷時間：120分鐘

　　A卷助力能力：90分

　　先進部分

　　I. 聽力理解 (共三節(jié)，助力能力22.5分)

　　先進節(jié)：(共4小題;每小題1.5分，助力能力6分)

　　聽下面四段對話，每段對話后有一道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出較好選項。每段對話你將聽兩遍。

　　1. What food is the woman going to make for the party?

　　A. Pizza. B. Bread. C. Salad.

　　2. Where is the woman from?

　　A. Australia. B. The U. S.A. C. India.

　　3. What's the weather like in London now?

　　A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.

　　4. What do we know about the woman?

　　A. She has been ill for a long time.

　　B. She isn't worried about the exam.

　　C. She is afraid of being ill after the exam.

　　第二節(jié)：(共6小題;每小題1.5分，助力能力9分)

　　聽下面三段對話，每段對話后有兩道小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出較好選項。每段對話你將聽兩遍。

　　聽第5段材料，回答第5至第6小題。

　　5. What is the most wonderful part in the film according to the woman?

　　A. Its sound. B. Its music. C. Its pictures.

　　6. When will the film most probably begin?

　　A. After 6:00 pm. B. Before6:00 pm. C. At6:00 pm.

　　聽第6段材料，回答第7至第8小題。

　　7. Where would the man like to sit at first?

　　A. Near the door. B. Beside the window. C. At the back of the restaurant.

　　8. Why does the man ask for an English menu?

　　A. He can't read Chinese well.

　　B. He likes English very much.

　　C. He can't remember the name of the dish in Chinese.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第9至第10小題。

　　9. What will the man do?

　　A. Go shopping with his wife.

　　B. Look after his children.

　　C. Work in his garden.

　　10. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A. strangers. B. cousins. C. neighbors.

　　(聽力理解第三節(jié)見試題第6頁)

　�、�. 單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分，助力能力10分)

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的較好選項。

　　11. On Monday mornings my father usually ____________ an hour driving me to school although the distance is only 20 miles.

　　A. spends B. is spending C. spent D. will spend

　　12. -I called you last night, but nobody answered it.

　　-Oh, I __________ my friend at the station.

　　A. met B. was meeting C. have met D. would meet

　　13. She _________ to her parents since she left home last month.

　　A. hasn't written B. didn't write C. doesn't write D. wasn't writing

　　14. You ____________ get changed because the party is not formal.

　　A. have to B. don't have to C. can D. can't

　　15. If you want to make progress, you _____________ work harder than before.

　　A. can B. may C. ought to D. would

　　16. Many people prefer to listen to music since they find _________ relaxing to enjoy some peaceful music.

　　A. one B. that C. it D. this

　　17. His son's illness had put him under great _________. That's why he was always getting angry with others.

　　A. power B. competition C. challenge D. pressure

　　18. In the evening, usually I look at some documents I bring back from the office _________ I can be ready for the next day's work.

　　A. even if B. until C. so D. so that

　　19. The tradition of some festivals has changed __________ the past 50 years.

　　A. with B. for C. over D. about

　　20. He _____________ teaching after he graduated from university and he is a popular teacher at the moment.

　　A. took up B. put up C. gave up D. picked up

　�、�. 完形填空(共15小題;每小題1.5分，助力能力22.5分)

　　閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的較好答案。

　　What are the differences between city life and country life? When we talk about the 21 life, we will surely think of tall buildings, busy streets, successful business and a great many advanced pieces of equipment. What about the country life? The first feeling coming into our minds is peace and quiet. In the countryside, people live a quiet life. They have less noise and 22 than people who live in the city do.

　　City life and country life, which is better? The answer is 23 . People who live in the country want to be city people. In their thoughts, city is full of chance and adventure. Today many country youths 24 their hometown for big cities in search of a lot of money and good jobs.

　　With the development of 25 , more and more pollution is coming 26 in cities. Citizens have to 27 noise, harmful smoke and dirt. The air is not clean enough for people, especially in the 28 areas. The majority of citizens are tired of 29 conditions and bad environments. But in the country, the condition is obviously different. It is pleasant to live with green mountains, clear springs, grand plains, blue sky, green trees, red sunsets and golden 30 . Wow! What a lovely picture! So people are able to 31 themselves out of the city.

　　In the old days, there was a clear 32 between city and countryside. But now some countries look like modern cities 33 some cities are as beautiful as the countryside.

　　If we pay attention to 34 the environment while we are developing industry, the city can also have the advantages of the countryside. And we shouldn't forget to 35 the countryside. If so, we, the city people or country people, will enjoy both modem and peaceful lives!

　　21. A. country B. city C. school D. night

　　22. A. luck B. rubbish C. pollution D. peace

　　23. A. sure B. true C. uncertain D. clear

　　24. A. go B. reach C. jump D. leave

　　25. A. industry B. society C. history D. culture

　　26. A. out B. over C. beyond D. down

　　27. A. talk with B. go with C. deal with D. link with

　　28. A. nearby B. downtown C. large D. remote

　　29. A. working B. poor C. boring D. pleasant

　　30. A. mounts B. dreams C. moonlights D. crops

　　31. A. express B. relax C. believe D. support

　　32. A. difference B. distance C. struggle D. relationship

　　33. A. so B. but C. though D. while

　　34. A. studying B. changing C. destroying D. protecting

　　35. A. decorate B. develop C. build D. explore

　　Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(共11小題;每小題2分，助力能力22分)

　　閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出較好答案。

　　There was a man who was blind from birth. He owned a fruit stand (攤子) on a very busy street.

　　One day his son came to him and told him that he had read in the newspaper of a new discovery that they could operate on his eyes and allow him to see. The father and son traveled to the doctor and paid for the operation.

　　The doctor asked the man after the operation, "What is the first thing you want to see when I take the bandages off?"

　　The blind man replied, "I want to see my beautiful fruit on my stand!"

　　The doctor and the son took the man down to the busy street where his fruit stand was located for so many years. The doctor carefully took off the bandages so that the man could lay his eyes on the beautiful fruit. The man was so full of joy that he could finally see his life's work-taking care of his fruit.

　　After a few hours of enjoying his beautiful fruit stand, he looked down the street and saw there were quite a few fruit stands in both directions. He spent so much time looking at other fruit stands and he was so sad because his fruit stand was not the only one along the street!

　　The reason I tell you this story is:

　　-You are an individual.

　　-You have different fingerprints, DNA, and thinking!

　　-You are one of a kind.

　　-There is no competition.

　　-You are on the endangered species list!

　　-Once you are gone, that's it!

　　-Be yourself and allow everyone else to be who they are.

　　36. How did the son know there was a way to allow the blind man to see?

　　A. From the doctor. B. From a friend.

　　C. From the advertisement. D. From the newspaper.

　　37. What was the blind man's biggest wish after he could see?

　　A. To see his fruit. B. To see the world.

　　C. To see his son. D. To see the doctor.

　　38. Why did the man's feeling change from joy to sadness?

　　A. Because he couldn't see his stand very clearly.

　　B. Because his life's work was taking care of his fruit.

　　C. Because his stand was just one of those fruit stands.

　　D. Because the fruit wasn't as beautiful as he had thought.

　　39. The purpose of the story is _____________.

　　A. to support us to compete with others

　　B. to remind us to mind our own life

　　C. to advise us to be a special one

　　D. to believe us endangered

　　You might think that Western students are less shy when it comes to getting on with the opposite sex, but the truth is that pupils in the UK can feel just as awkward. British are actually quite reserved (保守的) and being at university can make them feel out of their comfort zone. Everyone finds it difficult to talk to the opposite sex on campus.

　　However, there is a way of dealing with this shyness in Britain, and it is called "Freshers Week". "Freshers Week" is designed to help people socialize and lose their reservation. It is a one-week long party for first year students to welcome them before lectures and lessons begin.

　　I remember my first week at university - it was terrifying. I looked at the schedule for "Freshers Week" and was amazed at how much was planned. Every hall where students live organizes its own events to help students become friends with the people they live with. My hall was called "Goldney Hall" and the week ahead included a talent show, a comedy night, and themed parties, including one for which we had to dress up as golfers.

　　The first event I went to was a school kid's party at which everyone dressed up as if they were in school. This party encouraged me to talk to all the people on my floor. One boy, who lived opposite my room, was very handsome and I felt nervous speaking to him at first. But when we met at the party dressed in silly school clothes, I felt a lot more relaxed speaking to him.

　　It sounds strange, but dressing up seems to be how British overcome their shyness at university. My "Freshers Week" was terrifying, but I managed to forget how scared I was.

　　40. What does the underlined word "awkward" in the first paragraph mean?

　　A. confident B. unfortunate C. amazed D. uncomfortable

　　41. Why is there a Freshers Week before the university begins?

　　A. To enjoy the university life.

　　B. To show the talent of students.

　　C. To help students become friends.

　　D. To know the lectures and lessons better.

　　42. What happened in the author's first week in university?

　　A. She made many friends in the parties.

　　B. A lot of school kids came to the party.

　　C. There were many activities including parties.

　　D. She felt lucky when she met the handsome boy at the party.

　　43. In the author's opinion, Freshers Week is ______________.

　　A. strange B. good C. funny D. boring

　　When you hear of plastic surgery, what do you think of? A Hollywood star is trying to look younger than her real age? People who want to change the size of their stomachs, breasts, or other body parts because they see it done so easily on TV?

　　Those are what people usually think of plastic surgery, but what about the 4-year-old boy who has his chin rebuilt after a dog bit him? Or the young woman who has the birthmark on her forehead lightened with a laser?

　　Plastic surgery is a special type of surgery that can involve both a person's appearance and ability to function. Plastic surgeons try to improve patients' appearance by correcting physical defects (缺陷) or changing parts of the body because they are not satisfied with the way they look.

　　Nowadays in the U. S. more and more teens are interested in plastic surgery. Interestingly, the American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS) reports a difference in the reasons teens give for having plastic surgery and the reasons adults do: Teens view plastic surgery as a way to fit in and look acceptable to friends and peers. Adults, on the other hand, frequently see plastic surgery as a way to stand out from the crowd.

　　According to the ASPS, more than 350, 000 people 18 years and younger had either major or minor plastic surgical procedures in 2014. The most common procedures teens choose include nose reshaping, ear surgery, acne (粉刺) and acne scar treatment, and breast reduction.

　　But is it a good idea for teens to have plastic surgery just to change the appearance? Plastic surgery is unlikely to change your life. Most doctors spend a lot of time interviewing teens who want plastic surgery to decide if they really need the surgery. They try to make sure that teens are doing it for the right reasons.

　　Almost all teens care about their bodies. Almost everyone wishes there were a thing or two that could be changed. A lot of this feeling goes away with time. Before you get plastic surgery, ask yourself if you're considering it because you want it for yourself or it's to please someone else.

　　44. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?

　　A. A book review. B. A film magazine.

　　C. A history book. D. A research report.

　　45. In the first two paragraphs the author introduces plastic surgery by ____________.

　　A. listing some numbers B. giving common examples

　　C. providing scientific findings D. comparing different opinions

　　46. According to the author, which of the following situations means you really need plastic surgery?

　　A. You can't stand your big nose.

　　B. You want to be the most beautiful girl in your class.

　　C. The birthmark on your face makes you unconfident.

　　D. Most of your friends have already had plastic surgery.

　　第二部分