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初三英語(yǔ)學(xué)什么!初三是初中學(xué)習(xí)生活的關(guān)鍵年級(jí),學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容多,要求高,強(qiáng)度大。一年后(實(shí)際上約10個(gè)月)同學(xué)們就要參加中考,進(jìn)入狀態(tài)越早,就會(huì)越主動(dòng),效果就會(huì)越好。那九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)有哪些需要大家掌握的重點(diǎn)呢?下面給大家介紹初三英語(yǔ)學(xué)什么!
初三英語(yǔ)學(xué)什么
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
重點(diǎn):1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握用how來(lái)詢問(wèn)做某事的方式;2. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握by+ving來(lái)表達(dá)做某事的方法。
難點(diǎn):動(dòng)名詞在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞帧?/p>
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
ask for help 尋求幫助
work with sb. 和……一起工作
have conversation with 和……一起對(duì)話
main idea 中心思想
the secret to ……的秘訣
word by word 逐字
take time 花時(shí)間
word group 詞組
body language 肢體語(yǔ)言
expressions on faces 臉上的表情
key words 關(guān)鍵詞
as well 也
look up 查看
take notes 記筆記
practice doing sth. 訓(xùn)練做某事
pen pal 筆友
keep a diary 記日記
make mistakes 犯錯(cuò)
increase 增加;提高 decrease 減少;降低
practice with sb. 和……一起訓(xùn)練
depend on 依賴
whether or not 是否
pay attention to sth. / doing sth. 注意某事/做某事
for a long time 很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間
connect … with … 把……和……連接起來(lái)
write down 寫(xiě)下
mind map 思維導(dǎo)圖
lifelong journey 終身的旅程
on one’s own 獨(dú)自地
bit by bit 一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)
at once 馬上,立刻
It’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。
It serves you right. 你活該。
Use it or lose it.
Practice makes perfect.
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):1. that, if whether 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句;2. 感嘆句的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
Dragon Boat Festival 端午節(jié)
Spring Festival 春節(jié)
Lantern Festival 元宵節(jié)
eat out 吃光
put on 增肥
end up 較終成為
wash away bad things 洗去災(zāi)禍
good luck 好運(yùn)
in the shape of 以……的形式
traditional folk stories 傳統(tǒng)民間故事
shot down 擊落,打垮
fly up to 飛向
call out one’s name 喊出某人的名字
lay out 展示,安排
share … with sb. 和某人分享……
It is a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個(gè)好主意
do … instead 做某事來(lái)代替
play a trick on 開(kāi)……的玩笑
dress up 打扮
haunted house 鬼屋
think of 思考,考慮
warn sb, to do sth. 警告某人做某事
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事
promise to do sth. 承諾做某事
in need 有需要
treat sb. with sth. 用……招待某人
give birth to 產(chǎn)生,造成,生孩子
not only … but also … 不僅……而且……
just like 就像,正如
感嘆句:What+(a/an)+ adj.+名詞(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)!
How +adj. / adv. +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他!
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom are?
重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握wh- & how所引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。
難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用賓語(yǔ)從句禮貌地尋求幫助。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
excuse me 打擾了
go along 進(jìn)行,支持
beside 在……旁邊 besides 除此之外
turn left / right 左/右轉(zhuǎn)
go past 經(jīng)過(guò)
start with 由……開(kāi)始
hold one’s hand 拉某人的手
do + 動(dòng)詞原形 表強(qiáng)調(diào)
直陳式語(yǔ)句
at that time 在那個(gè)時(shí)候
pardon me 對(duì)不起;請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍
mail a letter 寄一封信
suggest sb. (should) do sth. 建議某人做某事
That is because 那是因?yàn)?/p>
lead into 導(dǎo)入
on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)
I would like thank you for …
I’m looking forward to you reply.
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握used to do句型;2. 學(xué)會(huì)用used to do句型描述自己或他人過(guò)去常常做的事情。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
used to do 過(guò)去常常做
adj. + enough 足夠……的
from time to time 時(shí)常,有時(shí)
such a 多么
do(動(dòng)詞原形)
see sb.
doing(正在進(jìn)行)
get good scores on exams 在診斷中取得好成績(jī)
wear glasses 戴眼鏡
take up sth. 開(kāi)始做某事
dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
tons of attention 很多關(guān)注
private time 私人時(shí)間
the road to success 成功之路
fight on 繼續(xù)斗爭(zhēng)
make it to the top 成就大事業(yè)
curly hair 卷發(fā)
a book on + 內(nèi)容 一本關(guān)于……的書(shū)
do well in = be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于
be absent from 缺席……
boarding school 寄宿學(xué)校
in person 親自
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
take pride in = be proud of 為……感到自豪
self-introduction 自我介紹
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
重點(diǎn):1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu);2. 用英語(yǔ)描述和詢問(wèn)物品的制作材料。
難點(diǎn):被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的理解和運(yùn)用。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
be made of 由……制成(可看出原材料)
be made from 由……制成(不可看出原材料)
be made in 在……制作
be known for 以……聞名
as far as I know 正如我所知
no matter 無(wú)論
no matter how = however no matter what = whatever no matter when = whenever no matter where = wherever
sb. find it(形式賓語(yǔ))+ adj. + to do sth. / that從句
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事
high-technology product 高科技產(chǎn)品
traffic accident 交通事故
turn … into … 把……轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)?hellip;…
send out 放出
in trouble 困境中
rise into 上升,上漲
hot-air balloons 熱氣球
sky lanterns 孔明燈
paper cutting 剪紙
be shaped by 由……塑造
be covered with 由……覆蓋
at midnight 在午夜
Unit 6 When was it invented?
重點(diǎn):1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);2. 學(xué)會(huì)詢問(wèn)發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途。
難點(diǎn):運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)來(lái)討論發(fā)明時(shí)間和用途。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
It’s my pleasure. = My pleasure. 我的榮幸。
have a point 有道理
by accident 偶然地
It is said that 據(jù)說(shuō)
It is believed that 人們相信
open fire 篝火
remain for some time 保留一段時(shí)間
take place 發(fā)生
without doubt 不疑有他
drop into 落入
advise sb. not to do sth. 建議某人不要做某事
be similar to 與……相似
in history 在歷史上
divide … into … 把……分成……
at the same time 與此同時(shí)
stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
dream of doing sth. 夢(mèng)想做某事
not only … but also … 不僅……而且……
look up to sb. 敬佩某人
achieve dreams 實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想
Don't mention it.不客氣,不用謝
translate...into....把…翻譯成…
Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
重點(diǎn):被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用。
難點(diǎn);should + be + pp. + to do sth. 這一結(jié)構(gòu)的學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
driver’s license 駕駛證
No way! 沒(méi)門(mén)!
I don’t think that …
part-time job 兼職
get one’s ears pierced 打耳洞
get / have / make sth. done 使某物被……
spend time with sb. 花時(shí)間和某人在一起
school trip 學(xué)校組織的旅行
allow sb. (not) to do sth.
sing to sb. 對(duì)某人唱歌
by one’s side 在某人身邊
run through 穿越
give sb. a hug 給某人一個(gè)擁抱
lift sb. up 舉起某人
talk back 回嘴
awful dream 噩夢(mèng)
by + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) 到……為止,在……之前
be late for 遲到
regret doing sth. 后悔做某事
keep sb. (away) from sth. 使某人遠(yuǎn)離某物
give sb. a chance to do sth. 給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)做某事
move out 搬出去
take test 參加診斷
pass test 通過(guò)診斷
fail test 沒(méi)通過(guò)診斷
get in the way of 妨礙……
have nothing against with sth. / doing sth. 不反對(duì)某事/做某事
end up with 以…結(jié)束 end up as 較終成為
be serious about sth. 認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事
make a choice 做選擇
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
重點(diǎn):1. 學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, might, can’t, could表推測(cè);2. 學(xué)會(huì)描述表示物品所屬的問(wèn)答。
難點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must, might, can’t, could表推測(cè)。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
belong to 屬于
at the picnic 在野餐時(shí)
attend a concert 參加音樂(lè)會(huì)
in the music hall 在音樂(lè)廳
go to a picnic 去野餐
pick sth. up 撿起
nothing much 沒(méi)什么
run away 逃走
in the neighborhood在社區(qū)
have no idea = don’t know 不知道
noise-maker 噪音制造者
make noise 制造噪音
catch a bus 趕公交
wear a suit 穿套裝
on the longest day of the year 在一年較長(zhǎng)的那天
point out 指出
in a certain way 以某種確定的方式
move up 上升
a burial place 墓地
honor ancestor 祭拜祖先
a group of 一組……
perhaps 也許
shine directly into… 直接照進(jìn)……
rock music 搖滾樂(lè)
at work 上班
running shoes 跑鞋
表推測(cè)(語(yǔ)氣從強(qiáng)到弱):must, may, might, could(一般用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句)
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握關(guān)系代詞that / who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
dance to (music) 隨著(音樂(lè))跳舞
sing along with 隨著……一起唱
prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A
prefer doing A to doing B
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
electronic music 電子音樂(lè)
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事
suppose sb. to do sth. 猜想某人做某事
spare time 空閑時(shí)間
in one’s spare time 在某人空閑的時(shí)候
spare time to do sth. 抽空做某事
smooth music 悅耳的音樂(lè)
in that case 既然那樣
World War Ⅱ 二戰(zhàn)
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
stick to 堅(jiān)持
cheer sb. up 使某人振奮起來(lái)
try one’s best 盡某人較大能力
solve problems 解決問(wèn)題
a good way to do sth. 做某事的好方法
plenty of 大量
Spider-Man 蜘蛛俠
in time 及時(shí)
shut off 關(guān)閉
folk music 民俗樂(lè)
pieces of music 幾首曲子
be born in 出生在……
by age 17 到17歲的時(shí)候
be known for 因……而出名
continue to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事
by the end of 到……為止
It is a pity that 遺憾的是
recall sb. from sth. 從……召回某人(的記憶)
in total 總共
touch the hearts 觸動(dòng)心靈
for this reason 出于這個(gè)原因
Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
重點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握be supposed to, be expected to和be important to的用法。
難點(diǎn):培養(yǎng)孩子跨文化交流意識(shí)。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事
be expected to do sth. 應(yīng)該/被期望做某事
be important to do sth. 做某事是重要的
shake hands 握手
bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬
hold out one’s hand 伸出某人的手
greet each other 互相問(wèn)候
on both side of my face 在我的兩頰上
be relax about 對(duì)……放松
rush around 東奔西跑
value the time 珍惜時(shí)間
walk around 四處走動(dòng)
as many as sb. can = as many as possible 盡可能多的
make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事
keep sb. waiting 讓某人一直等候
It’s no big deal! 沒(méi)什么大不了的!
go abroad 出國(guó) at home 在國(guó)內(nèi)
clean … off 把……擦掉
take off 脫下;起飛
be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
table manner 餐桌禮儀
stick … into … 把……插進(jìn)……
go out of one’s way (to do sth.) 特地做某事…, 格外努力做…
make sb. feel at home 使某人感到賓至如歸
be comfortable doing sth. 輕松地做某事
cut it up 把它切開(kāi)
be gradually doing sth. 逐漸做某事
go out of one’s way 特地,不怕麻煩
show up 出席,露面
Best wishes. 祝好運(yùn)。
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握make + sb. + v.原形 / adj. 的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
would rather do 寧愿做某事 would rather do sth. than do sth. 寧愿做某事而不做某事
quiet music 輕音樂(lè)
have fun with sb. 和某人一起度過(guò)愉快時(shí)光
get to know 了解,認(rèn)識(shí)
join sb. 加入某人,與某人結(jié)伴
each time 每次
left out 忽視
a long time ago 很久以前
pale as chalk 像粉筆一樣蒼白
cry for 因……而哭
call in 召集
neither … nor … 不……也不……
take one’s position 取代某人的位置
hand back 交回
throw rubbish 扔垃圾
return to 返回
keep one’s eyes on the ground 一直盯著地板看
on one’s shoulder 在某人肩膀上
kick sb. off 把某人踢掉
miss doing sth. 錯(cuò)過(guò)做某事
knock on door 敲門(mén)
be hard on sb. 對(duì)某人苛刻
pull together 齊心協(xié)力
nod in agreement 點(diǎn)頭同意
offer advice 提建議
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):學(xué)習(xí)并掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
by the time 到……時(shí)候
get in the shower 在淋浴
go off (鬧鐘)響
rush out of 奔出
brush one’s teeth 刷牙
give a lift 讓……搭車(chē)
be about to do 即將做某事
east from 在……的東邊
wait in line 排隊(duì)等候
in disbelief 難以置信的
jump out of 跳出
take off 起飛
hear about 聽(tīng)說(shuō)
turn into 變成
by the end of 到……為止
a costume party 一個(gè)化裝舞會(huì)
take place 發(fā)生
play trick / joke on sb. 開(kāi)某人玩笑
April Fool’s Day
be sold out 賣(mài)光
lose weight 減肥
end up doing sth. 以……結(jié)束
land on 著陸
move across 跨越
spread across 傳遍,席卷
as + doing
turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身
go inside 進(jìn)去
hand in 上交
Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!(復(fù)習(xí)課)
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、used to do句型、被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
noise pollution 噪音污染
air pollution 空氣污染
water pollution 水污染
the bottom of ……的底部
throw … into … 把……扔進(jìn)……
play a part in doing sth. 在……中起作用
cut down 砍到
take the bus = by bus
waste pollution 垃圾污染
takeaway food 外賣(mài)食品
make a difference 有影響
hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)
shark fin 魚(yú)翅
cut off 切下
no longer 不再
at the top of 在……頂端
food chain 食物鏈
fall by over 90 percent 下降超過(guò)90%
in the last … ys 在過(guò)去的……年里
so far 迄今為止
be good for 對(duì)……有好處
ocean’s ecosystem 海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)
Clean-Up Day 清潔日
afford to 有條件做某事
take action 采取行動(dòng)
turn off 關(guān)閉
pay for 購(gòu)買(mǎi)……
instead of 取代
paper napkins 餐巾紙
put to good use 施展
build … out of 用……建造……
pull down 摧毀;推翻
upside down 顛倒
win a prize 獲獎(jiǎng)
set up 建立 set up website 建立一個(gè)網(wǎng)站 set up a business 開(kāi)業(yè)
Not only can …,but it also … 半倒裝句
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(復(fù)習(xí)課)
重點(diǎn)&難點(diǎn):利用所學(xué)知識(shí)描述過(guò)去事件。
知識(shí)點(diǎn):
remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事
do survey 做調(diào)查
help sb. with sth. 幫助某人某事
score two goals 踢進(jìn)兩個(gè)球
in a row 連續(xù)
take a break from doing sth. 暫時(shí)停止做某事
teaching methods 教學(xué)方法
be patient with 對(duì)……耐心
work out 解決
guide sb. to do sth. 引導(dǎo)某人做某事
take time to do sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事
put in more effort 投入更多努力
look back 回看
keep one’s cool 保持冷靜
train for 為……訓(xùn)練
be better at sth.
have problems with 有……問(wèn)題
the end of the year 年底
first of all 首先
thirsty of knowledge 渴望知識(shí)
none of (三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上)都不
mean to sb. 對(duì)某人重要
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
ahead of 在……之前
along the way 沿路
learn from
along with 與……一道
in a few years’ time 幾年后
on journey 旅途中
separate from 分離
be responsible for 對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)
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