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北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)(一)!學(xué)習(xí)英語需要有活動學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,只有習(xí)慣了學(xué)習(xí)和使用英語,我們才有可能掌握英語。下面就是小編為大家?guī)淼?/span>北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)(一),希望可以幫助到大家。
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北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)
1.人稱代詞
主格: I we you she he it they
賓格: me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞:my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞: mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容詞和副詞的比較
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞后+er
older ,taller, longer, stronger
(2) 多音節(jié)詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫較后一個字母,再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i,再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規(guī)則變化:
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
Most nouns + s abook –books
Nouns ending in aconsonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s,sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o+s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in for fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可數(shù)名詞(單復(fù)數(shù)不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice等。
5.縮略形式
I’m= I a, you’re = you are, she’s= she is, he’s = he is
it’s= it is, who’s =who is, can’t =can not, isn’t=is not等。
6.a/an
a book, a peach
an egg, an hour
7.Preposition
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at,behind.
表示時間: at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday, on 15th July, On National Day
in the evening, in December, in winter
8.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞
one – first, two-second,twenty-twentieth
9.some/any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10.be動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
(3)一般疑問句: Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No,they aren’t.
Is the cat fat? Yes,it is. No, it isn’t.
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