北京初二上冊月考英語復習

2020-10-04 19:40:10 　來源：網(wǎng)站整理

北京初二上冊月考英語復習！開學一個月，做過的錯題不會太多，將所有的錯題全部拿出來，好好研究下自己錯在哪里，可以把答案遮起來，再重新寫一遍，不要只是看一遍，不是都說眼過三遍不如手過一遍。下面，小編為大家?guī)?span style="color:#f00;">北京初二上冊月考英語復習。

北京初二上冊月考英語復習

動詞形態(tài)不對應

下面兩則廣告中的第二個動詞形態(tài)就和前面的不對應，因此屬于一種字形上的錯誤：

① If you intend to buy or sell your property or having any queries, please feel free to call me .

② You will be in charge of interviewing and shortlisting candidates and to assist in the recruitment of 500 staff.

在先進句里的“having”應改為“have”才對。不然，就要把這個分句完全寫出來：

“…… or if you have any queries, ……”

第二句里的“and”是銜接前面的動名詞“interviewing and shortlisting”和后面的動名詞“assisting”。顯然，這里不用動名詞而用不定式動詞“to assist”，也是犯了動詞形式不對應的錯誤，非改正不可。

還有，根據(jù)字詞的排列，“shortlisting”要排在“ interviewing”前面，才合邏輯。

①和②這類的錯誤相當普遍。雖然這樣的錯誤不會影響人們對文章的理解，但是總不是件文字上的好事，還是多多注意，盡量避免好。

同樣的，下列5個從孩子功課中找出來的句子，也犯了同樣的毛�。�

③ This will enable the parent to experience the new style of life and allows him or her enough time to consider settling down.

④ Utopianism violates the human conscience, denies privacy to individuals and discard human rights.

⑤ They have to reach a decision on either sending their child to a day-care centre or employ a maid.

⑥ It is very hard to relate the stories through other means and at the same time retains the critical aspects of the book.

⑦ This problem can be solved by developing correct language skills, concentrating on studies day by day, and try not to exert too much pressure.

③到⑦句子里的動詞形態(tài)的錯誤是明顯的，改正也是容易的，即：

③ allow; ④ discards; ⑤ employing; ⑥ retain; ⑦ trying.

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英語多義詞

由于一詞多義在英語詞匯的運用上非常重要，這里不厭其煩地再舉一個家喻戶曉的常用字 break，以加強我對這點的重視。

作為動詞，break 有下列 12 個常用意思：

① 打破、斷，如：(a)If you drop the cup, you will break it. (b)The rope suddenly broke.

② 違反、違約，如：(a)Don't break the law. (b)Tom is notorious for breaking promises.

③ 傷、毀，如：(a)Tony broke Jane's heart by not marrying her. (b)Judy dropped her watch and broke it.

④ 中斷、打斷，如：(a)The barking of the dog broke our sleep. (b)The stranger rushed in and broke our conversation.

⑤ 破曉，如：They arrived at the airport just as the day was breaking.

⑥ 放棄，如：It is hard to break the habit of smoking.

⑦ 開路，如：We sometimes saw voluntary workers help break paths in villages.

⑧ 毫無得失，如：He bought the sewing machine at $700 and sold it at the same price. He broke even on the deal.

⑨ 闖入，如：A thief broke into my neigbour's house and ran away with some valuables.

⑩ 爆發(fā)，如：If a new world war breaks out, can you imagine the consequences?

11. 突破，如：The soldiers tried to break through the enemy's line.

12. 停止，如：The meeting suddenly broke up.

當名詞時，break 有 5 個常見義，如下：

① 裂口：Please send for a plumber to repair the break in the water pipe.

② 拂曉：Fish mongers start work at the break of the day.

③ 吃茶點時間：A few of us have a tea-break at 11am every day.

④ 休息：There is one-hour break for lunch.

⑤ 變動：The bankrupt man has a break in his way of living.

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