北京八年級(jí)上冊(cè)仁愛(ài)版月考復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

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北京八年級(jí)上冊(cè)仁愛(ài)版月考復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)！診斷的過(guò)程中，如果你完成了整張?jiān)囶}后，把前面診斷時(shí)不確定的，沒(méi)有時(shí)間去做的題重新再做一遍，看看你在放松狀態(tài)下能否完成，從而確定是知識(shí)點(diǎn)的問(wèn)題還是診斷心理的問(wèn)題。下面，小編為大家?guī)?lái)北京八年級(jí)上冊(cè)仁愛(ài)版月考復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)。

北京八年級(jí)上冊(cè)仁愛(ài)版月考復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

【考點(diǎn)詳解】

1. see sb. do sth “看見(jiàn)某人做了某事” 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程；

see sb. doing sth. “看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事” 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

如：I saw her go across the street. 我看見(jiàn)她過(guò)了馬路。

I saw her going across the street. 我看見(jiàn)她正在過(guò)馬路。

2. join sb. 表示 “加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”

join + 組織表示 “加入某個(gè)組織”

take part in 表示 “參加某個(gè)活動(dòng)”

如：Will you join us?

I will join the skiing club.

She is planning to take part in the high jump.

3. arrive in + 大地點(diǎn)

arrive at + 小地點(diǎn)

get to + 地點(diǎn) = reach + 地點(diǎn)

如：My uncle arrived in Beijing yesterday.

I arrived at the Great Wall. = I got to the Great Wall. = I reached the Great Wall.

注意：reach here/there/home = get here/there/home = arrive here/there/home

4. leave… 離開(kāi)……

leave for… 動(dòng)身去…/離開(kāi)到…

如：They are leaving Beijing tomorrow. 明天他們要離開(kāi)北京。

They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow. 后天他們要前往日本。

5. a few“幾個(gè)，一些” 修飾可數(shù)名詞

a little“一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)” 修飾不數(shù)名詞

如：There are a few eggs in the basket.

There is a little water in the bottle.

6. how long 表示“多久(時(shí)間)”; 提問(wèn)時(shí)間段.

how often 表示 “多常; 多久一次”; 提問(wèn)時(shí)間的頻率.

如: They will stay in Beijing for a week. → How long will they stay in Beijing?

He plays basketball twice a week. → How often does he play basketball?

7. be good at (doing) sth. = do well in (doing) sth. 擅長(zhǎng)于(做)某事如：She is good at (playing) baseball. = She does well in (playing) baseball.

8. make sth/sb + adj. 使某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài)

keep …sth/sb + adj. 保持某物(某人)在某種狀態(tài)

如：Playing soccer can make your body strong.

Swimming can help to keep your heart and lungs healthy.

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【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】

一般將來(lái)時(shí)

1. be going to 結(jié)構(gòu)

① 表示主語(yǔ)計(jì)劃、打算做某事。這種打算常經(jīng)過(guò)預(yù)先考慮并含有自己做好某些準(zhǔn)備的意思，因此通常認(rèn)為用be going to表達(dá)的行動(dòng)很可能會(huì)見(jiàn)諸實(shí)踐。

I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.

我打算本周日和同學(xué)們一起打籃球。

She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.

她打算為她媽媽買(mǎi)一件毛衣。

②表預(yù)測(cè)，指根據(jù)跡象推測(cè)，而且馬上或很快就要發(fā)生。

Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.

瞧那些烏云！快要下雨了！

2. will + 動(dòng)詞原形

表示單純的將來(lái)事實(shí)，常與表將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如:tomorrow, soon, later, next time(week/month/year…)等連用。will not = won’t; 縮略形式為’ll.

① 表示作出立即的決定。這種意圖并未經(jīng)過(guò)事先的考慮或計(jì)劃，是臨時(shí)的一種決定。

---Please put your things away, Tom. 湯姆，把你的東西收拾好。

---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 對(duì)不起。我馬上就去做。

② 表示預(yù)測(cè)。指說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)于將來(lái)的看法、假設(shè)和推測(cè)。

I’m sure our team will win next time. 我確信下次我們隊(duì)會(huì)贏。

Maybe she will go to the gym. 也許她會(huì)去體育館。

③ 表示許諾。

I’ll do better next time. 下次我會(huì)做得更好的。

I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我會(huì)去看你的。

句式：肯定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.

否定句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.

一般疑問(wèn)句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?

回答：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.

3. 動(dòng)詞plan, come, go, leave等瞬時(shí)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的事。

I’m coming. 我就來(lái)。

He is leaving for Shanghai. 他將到上海去。

We are going to Beijing. 我們將去北京。

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