2019年北京初二英語期末復習知識點

2019-06-01 11:14:45 　來源：網(wǎng)絡整理

2019年北京初二英語期末復習知識點。英語的知識點有很多，單詞，短語，句子，都是英語的知識點，但是每個單元，都會有十幾個黑體單詞，這些單詞，就是這個單元較重要的知識，同學們一定要吧這些單詞背熟，下面為大家?guī)?/span>2019年北京初二英語期末復習知識點，希望對同學們提供幫助。

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2019年北京初二英語期末復習知識點

介詞知識點

⑴ this / that / these / those / last / next / a / every / each等詞構成的時間短語,前面不用任何介詞。如：Every year travellers from abroad come to visit Pingyao.(每年都有國外的游客來游覽平窯鎮(zhèn))/ He had a bad cold that week.(那個星期他患重感冒)

⑵ for有時用來引出動詞不定式的邏輯主語,常翻譯成"對于…而言"。如：It's too hard for me to finish the work in only one hour.(讓我在區(qū)區(qū)一個小時內(nèi)完成這項工作太難了)/ The house is big enough for 10 men to live in.(房子夠大的可以容10個人住)

⑶ of有時用來表示后面的人物正好是前面的表語的邏輯主語。如：It's very nice/kind of you to do so.(你這么做真是太好了)

⑷ 介詞有時會與它的賓語分離,而且賓語前置。

① 當賓語是疑問詞時。Who are you talking about?(你們在談論誰?)

② 賓語在從句中當連接詞時。He has a younger brother who he must take good care of.(他有一個需要他照顧的小弟。) / Do you know who our teacher is talking with over there?(你知道我們的老師在那邊和什么人談話嗎?)

③ 動詞不定式作定語且該動詞為不及物動詞,后面有介詞。I finally found a chair to sit on.(我較終找到了一張椅子坐。)

(5) 記住一些固定詞組：arrive at/in(到達…),on foot(步行),not…at all(根本不),to the north of(在…以北),in the east of(在…的東部),in the night(在夜間),at night(在晚上),be afraid of(害怕…),be full of(充滿/ 裝滿….),be filled with(充滿/ 裝滿….),be good/bad for(對…有益/有害),be made of(由…做成),be made from(由…制造),play with(玩耍……),look out of(朝…外面看),at the end of(在…末梢/結束時),by the end of(不遲于…/到…末為止),with the help of或with one's help(在…的幫助下),look after(照料…),look for(尋找…),on a bike(=by bike)騎車, help sb. with(幫某人做…),get on (well) with(與某人相處[融洽]),等等。

介詞練題目及答案

1、A person’s life is like a road _____ lots of difficulties.-Yes. so we need positive energy.

A. by B. with C. along

參考答案：B

2、Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily _____ the windows.

A.below B.across C.behind D.against

參考答案：D

3、In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains _____ zero all day.

A. above B. below C. over D. under

參考答案：B

4、—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her? —Of course. She was tall and thin _____ long hair

A.in B.with C.on