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北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)(二)

2019-07-03 15:00:28  來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

  北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)(二)!學(xué)習英語,大家盡量多地聽錄音。這是較有效、較便宜的學(xué)習方法。下面就是小編為大家?guī)淼?/span>北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)(二),希望可以幫助到大家。

 

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北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)


  11.there be結(jié)構(gòu)

  肯定句:There is a …

  Thereare …

  一般疑問句: Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.

  Arethere…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.

  否定句: There isn’t ….

  Therearen’t….

 

  12.祈使句

  Sit down please

  Don’tsit down, please.

 

  13.現(xiàn)在進行時

  通常用“now”.

  形式: be + verb +ing

  eg: I am(not) doing my homework.

  You/We/They are(not) reading.

  He/She/It is(not) eating.

  動詞—ing 的形式

  Most verbs +ing walk—walking

  Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming

  Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming

 

  14.一般現(xiàn)在時

  通常用 “usually, often, every day,sometimes”。

  肯定句:

  I go to school on foot every day.

  She goes to school on foot every day.

  一般疑問句:

  Do you jump high? Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

  Does he jump high? Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.

  否定句: We don’t go to school on Sundays.

  My mother doesn’t like watching TV in the evening.

 

  15.情態(tài)動詞

  can,must, should后面直接用動詞原形。

  eg: 1. I / He / She / They can sing.

  2.You should keep quiet in the library.

 

  16.一般過去時態(tài)

  (a) be 動詞的過去式:

  I/He/she/it was(not)…. You/we/they were….

  一般疑問句was, were 放在句首。

  (b) 動詞過去式:

  肯定句: I watched cartoons.

  She visited the zoo.

  一般疑問句: Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

  Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, shedidn’t.

  否定句: They didn’t go the the part yesterday.

  He didn’t make model ships last week.

  (3)動詞過去式的變化:

  規(guī)則動詞的變化:

  Most verbs +ed eg. planted,watered,climbed。

  Verbs ending in e+d eg liked。

  Verbs ending in aconsonant +y --y +ied eg : study—studied

  Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant eg:stop --stopped

  不規(guī)則動詞的變化:

  is/am—was,are—were,do—did,have/has—had,make—made,fly-flew,

  eat—ate,take—took,run—ran,sing—sang,drink—drank 等等

 

  17.Wh-"questions"

  What are you doing?

  What colour is it?

  What time is it?/ What’s the time?

  Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one?

  Who’sthe man with a big nose?

  Whose bag is it?

  When is your birthday?

  Where is my ball pen?

  Why do you like summer?

  How many books are there in the school bag?

  How old is the young man?

  How much is the toy bear?

  How do you go to school every day?

 

  小編推薦:

  北京小學(xué)關(guān)于小學(xué)英語語法知識點總結(jié)

  北京小學(xué)英語寫作基本技巧

  北京小學(xué)六年級英語復(fù)習知識點匯總

 

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