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2017高考英語準(zhǔn)備:強(qiáng)調(diào)句練題目!2017高考正在緊張的準(zhǔn)備階段,為了方便同學(xué)們復(fù)習(xí)?以下是小編整理的資料,供同學(xué)們參考學(xué)習(xí)。
1. ____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.
A. It was we being late B. It was our being late
C. It was we were too late D. It was because we were late
【陷阱】此題容易誤選D,認(rèn)為強(qiáng)調(diào)的是原因狀語從句 because we were late.
【分析】但實(shí)際上,此題的答案為B,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子主語 our being late,此題若還原成非強(qiáng)調(diào)句,即為:
Our being late caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.
注意,強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一個顯著特點(diǎn)是,若去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu) it is [was]… that…,句子仍然成立;換句話說,該結(jié)構(gòu)中的 that 不能充當(dāng)句子成分。
2. "How was ______ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?" "Totally by chance."
A. it that B. he that
C. it when D. he which
【陷阱】幾個干擾項(xiàng)均可能誤選。
【分析】答案選A,為強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式,其相應(yīng)的陳述句形式為:
It was totally by chance that they discovered the entrance to the underground palace.
比較以下各題,它們也屬強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式:
(1) Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl?
A. since B. as C. that D. he
答案選C,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 who,該句實(shí)為類似 It was Tom that saved the drowning girl. 這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式(即對其中的Tom 提問而得)。
(2) What is it _____ his daughter needs most?
A. what B. which C. that D. if
答案選C,被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分為 what,該句實(shí)為類似 It is a bike that his daughter needs most. 這類強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式(即對其中的a bike 提問而得)。
3. _____ was very ______ that little Jim wrote the letter.
A. It, careful B. It, carefully
C. He, careful D. He, carefully
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