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2018通州區(qū)高考一模英語試題及答案解析!2018年北京市通州區(qū)高考一模診斷結(jié)束,同學(xué)們考的怎么樣?還記得英語試題考了那些題嗎?一起來看看吧!愛智康小編今天就為大家分享2018通州區(qū)高考一模英語試題及答案解析!希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!點(diǎn)擊查看:北京高考一模試題及答案
2018通州區(qū)高考一模英語試題及答案解析
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2018高考英語優(yōu)異技巧 英語復(fù)習(xí)四點(diǎn)建議
一、鞏固基礎(chǔ),不丟掉該得到的每一分
知識(shí)的鞏固是診斷取得好成績(jī)的基本保障。通過六年的學(xué)習(xí),同學(xué)們應(yīng)該已經(jīng)獲得了大量的語言知識(shí)、語用知識(shí)、句法知識(shí)以及語法知識(shí),但所學(xué)知識(shí)的掌握情況存在著較大的個(gè)體差異。從平時(shí)訓(xùn)練及一模試題分析可見有相當(dāng)數(shù)量的同學(xué)對(duì)于基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的掌握還不夠熟練,還沒有達(dá)到能夠靈活運(yùn)用的程度,因此在診斷中分不清考點(diǎn)與干擾項(xiàng),丟掉了本來應(yīng)該得到的分。
為了避免上述情況在高考中出現(xiàn),在較后的兩個(gè)多月的復(fù)習(xí)中,應(yīng)就基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)部分的復(fù)習(xí)加大力度:結(jié)合教材,反復(fù)復(fù)習(xí)考綱中要求掌握的詞匯、句法結(jié)構(gòu)、語法要點(diǎn)。復(fù)習(xí)手段不應(yīng)只是“觀其形”,而應(yīng)該是“眼看、心想、口誦、手寫”,力求“眼前一棵樹,心中一片林”。
如在復(fù)習(xí)as一詞時(shí),應(yīng)該想到:作介詞時(shí),它與like的區(qū)別;它作連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)的基本用法以及與when,while等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句有什么區(qū)別?它作連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句時(shí)的基本用法,以及與since,nowthat,because等引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句有什么區(qū)別?
它作連詞引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)的基本用法,以及與though,although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句有什么區(qū)別?
它作連詞引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句時(shí)有哪些基本用法?
它作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)能引導(dǎo)哪些從句?
它引導(dǎo)限定性定語從句和非限定性定語從句分別有哪些條件?
在每想到一個(gè)問題之同時(shí)如能用例句進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固,埋藏在腦海深處的諸多知識(shí)將能得到激活,從而達(dá)到熟練掌握、靈活運(yùn)用。
二、定時(shí)訓(xùn)練,提高高考診斷的技巧
針對(duì)高功課型,定時(shí)訓(xùn)練是提高高考診斷能力和技巧的必要環(huán)節(jié)。如能每天定時(shí)完成一定量的分項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練,如語法、完型或閱讀,不但能通過熟悉題型提高單位時(shí)間內(nèi)的做題效率,同時(shí)還能更加準(zhǔn)確、高效地捕捉考點(diǎn),從而減輕壓力,達(dá)到診斷時(shí)的正常發(fā)揮。
建議時(shí)間:聽力20分鐘,英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(包括單項(xiàng)填空和完型填空)25分鐘,閱讀理解35分鐘,寫作(包括短文改錯(cuò)和書面表達(dá))40分鐘。當(dāng)然,在診斷時(shí),考生可根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況,適當(dāng)延長(zhǎng)或縮短某一項(xiàng)的用時(shí),但在訓(xùn)練時(shí),希望孩子嚴(yán)格按照這個(gè)建議時(shí)間,以達(dá)到訓(xùn)練的目的。
三、查漏補(bǔ)缺,達(dá)到基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的系統(tǒng)化認(rèn)真閱讀考綱,核對(duì)自己基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)體系的完整性。
如發(fā)現(xiàn)有遺漏現(xiàn)象務(wù)必及時(shí)補(bǔ)救。借助詞匯復(fù)習(xí)以及詞和詞組的用法,通過聯(lián)想串聯(lián)語法考點(diǎn)也是達(dá)到基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化的手段之一。
四、找準(zhǔn)癥結(jié),攻克難關(guān),提高語言層次
(一)詞匯關(guān):考生在做題時(shí)總是感覺詞匯障礙困擾著他們,這些詞匯有的根本不認(rèn)識(shí),有的是舊詞新意,有的是詞根派生,有的是詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由于缺乏一定的詞匯猜測(cè)能力,從而影響了他們對(duì)文章的閱讀和理解能力,那么,中孩子應(yīng)怎樣突破詞匯關(guān)呢?筆者認(rèn)為:
1、熟練掌握教材中出現(xiàn)過的所有基本詞匯。如遇陌生詞匯盡力查找是否有熟悉的詞根在里面,再結(jié)合語境推測(cè)詞意。
2、在平時(shí)的閱讀中滾雪球式地積累詞匯?朔恢卮痤}不重詞匯積累的毛病。
3、在老師的幫助下集中學(xué)習(xí)《診斷大綱》所列詞匯,擴(kuò)大詞匯量。隨著高中英語新教材的使用和新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的實(shí)施,高考英語詞匯量會(huì)大大增加。盡早掌握考綱中規(guī)定的2000個(gè)左右的單詞,及相關(guān)的詞組和對(duì)應(yīng)的合成、轉(zhuǎn)化、派生詞等等。
4、在處理詞匯表時(shí),首先進(jìn)行過濾,找出陌生詞和重點(diǎn)詞,然后反復(fù)記憶。對(duì)重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語,要多造句,在用中記,在語境中記。同學(xué)之間相互合作考詞匯也是好方法。
(二)語法關(guān):不少孩子抱怨說,自己的語法規(guī)則背得不少,語法專項(xiàng)題也沒少做,但總是在做單項(xiàng)填空時(shí)過不了一個(gè)坎。綜觀近年來高考單項(xiàng)填空診斷,我們不難發(fā)現(xiàn)其特點(diǎn)是把普通語言知識(shí)放在豐富多變的題干中來考查,因此考生應(yīng)在后期的復(fù)習(xí)中注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1、重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練那些有具體的上下文、語境豐富、靈活性強(qiáng)的題目,切忌死摳語法條款。
2、要培養(yǎng)自己對(duì)題干的分析能力,善于弄清題意,明辨語境。
3、善于總結(jié)歸納平時(shí)訓(xùn)練中?颊Z法考點(diǎn)的出題趨勢(shì)。
高考英語作文背誦優(yōu)異句型
開頭句型
1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言
2.It goes without saying that... 不言而喻,...
3.It can be said with certainty that... 可以肯定地說......
4.As the proverb says, 正如諺語所說的,
5.It has to be noticed that... 它必須注意到,...
6.It's generally recognized that... 它普遍認(rèn)為...
7.It's likely that ... 這可能是因?yàn)?..
8.It's hardly that... 這是很難的......
9.It's hardly too much to say that... 它幾乎沒有太多的說...
10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是
11.There's no denying the fact that...毫無疑問,無可否認(rèn)
12.Nothing is more important than the fact that... 沒有什么比這更重要的是…
13.what's far more important is that... 更重要的是…
銜接句型
1.A case in point is ... 一個(gè)典型的例子是...
2.As is often the case...由于通常情況下...
3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述
4.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore 然而問題并非如此簡(jiǎn)單,所以……
5.But it's a pity that... 但遺憾的是…
6.For all that...對(duì)于這一切...... In spite of the fact that...盡管事實(shí)......
7.Further, we hold opinion that... 此外,我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,
8.However , the difficulty lies in...然而,困難在于…
9.Similarly, we should pay attention to... 同樣,我們要注意...
10.not(that)...but(that)...不是,而是
11.In view of the present station.鑒于目前形勢(shì)
12.As has been mentioned above...正如上面所提到的…
13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 從這個(gè)角度上我們可以說
14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is... 然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即 …
舉例句型
1.Let's take...to illustrate this.
2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.
3. Here is one more example.
4.Take … for example.
5.The same is true of….
6.This offers a typical instance of….
7.We may quote a common example of….
8.Just think of….
用于引言段的句型
1. Some people think that …. 有些人認(rèn)為…To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地說,我不能同意他們的意見,理由如下。
2. For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.多年來,……一直被視為……,但今天的情況有很大的不同。
3. I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我認(rèn)為這個(gè)論點(diǎn)是正確的,因?yàn)?hellip;
4. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)的… I believe….
5. My argument for this view goes as follows.我對(duì)這個(gè)問題的看法如下。
6. Along with the development of…, more and more….隨著……的發(fā)展,越來越多…
7. There is a long-running debate as to whether….有一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)行的辯論,是否…
8. It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….它通常是認(rèn)為…
9. As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。
10. Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在給出我的觀點(diǎn)之前,我想有必要看看雙方的論據(jù)。
比較、對(duì)比句型
1. A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.
2. A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.
3. A and B differ in….
4. A differs from B in….
5. The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….
6. Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….
7. A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….
8. While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….
9. Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.
10. Both A and B …. However, A…; on the other hand, B….
11. The most striking difference is that A…, while B….
演繹常用句型
1. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.有幾個(gè)原因……,但一般,他們可以歸結(jié)為三個(gè)主要的。
2. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.有許多因素可能占...,但以下是較典型的。
3. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.有很多方法可以解決這個(gè)問題,但下面的可能是較有效的。
4. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.一般來說,這些優(yōu)勢(shì)可以列舉如下。
5. The reasons are as follows.
因果推理句型
1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.
2. If we read the book, we would learn a lot.
3. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we've learned a lot.
4. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we've learned a lot. 由于閱讀這本書,我們已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多。
5. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much.
6.Overweight is caused by/due
to/because of eating too much.
7. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.
8. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多導(dǎo)致超重。
結(jié)尾句型
1.I will conclude by saying... 較后我要說…
2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我們有理由相信…
3.All things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that...它可以有把握地說......
4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable...因此,在我看來,更可取的是…
5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….通過以上討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論…
6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….通過數(shù)據(jù)我們得到的結(jié)論是,....
7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論
8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看來……也許更好
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