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北京九年級(jí)復(fù)習(xí)資料
一. 短語(yǔ)
1.listen to tapes聽(tīng)磁帶 2. make vocabulary lists制作詞匯表 3. ask sb. for help向…求助4. speaking skills口語(yǔ)技能5. not…at all根本不6. end up doing結(jié)束7. pen pal筆友8. later on過(guò)后9. laugh at嘲笑10. take notes記筆記
11. deal with處理12. be angry with生某人的氣13. go by消逝14. try one’s best to do sth.盡力做15. regard…as…把…視為…16. compare…to/with…把兩者作比較17. spoken English英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)18. make up組成19. feel differently = feel in a different way感受不同 20. break off中斷21.make mistakes犯錯(cuò)誤22.change…into…把…..變成23. look…up in a dictionary查字典24. have trouble doing sth做某事有困難25. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做…26. watch videos看影碟
27. used to+動(dòng)原“過(guò)去經(jīng)常”28. be interested in對(duì)…感興趣29. be afraid/ terrified of害怕…30. worry about擔(dān)心
31. get into trouble陷入困境32. make a decision作決定33. to one’s surprise令某人感到驚訝34. no longer=not...any more=no more不再 35. take pride in=be proud of對(duì)…感到自豪36. pay attention to注意37. give up doing sth.=stop doing放棄38. change one’s mind改變主意39. chew gum嚼口香糖40. in the end=at last較后41. afford to do sth. 擔(dān)負(fù)得起42. be allowed to do sth. 被允許做某事43.allow sb to do sth允許某人去做某事44.allow doing sth允許做某事45. sixteen-year-olds16歲的青少年46. sixteen-year-old 16歲的47. at that age在那個(gè)年齡48. stay up熬夜49. clean up打掃干凈50. be strict with sb. / in sth. 對(duì)某人/某事要求嚴(yán)格51.the other day前幾天52. concentrate on集中精力于53. at present=now目前54. at least至少55.get in the way妨礙56. be serious about對(duì)…認(rèn)真57. 參加/通過(guò)診斷take / pass a test58. fail a test診斷不及格59. care about關(guān)心60. eight hours’ sleep = eight -hour sleep8小時(shí)睡眠61. have…off休息…(時(shí)間段)62. medical research醫(yī)學(xué)研究63. What if…如果...將會(huì)怎樣64. give a speech/ make speeches做報(bào)告65. without permission未經(jīng)允許66. introduce sb to sb. 向某人介紹某人67. in the slightest一點(diǎn)也
68. invite sb. to do sth. 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事69. come up with / think of 想起,想出70. let sb. down使某人失望71. by accident意外地72hide sth. from sb. 把某物藏起來(lái)不讓某人發(fā)現(xiàn)73. cover…with…用…覆蓋…; be covered with 被…覆蓋… 74. come out出版75. right away=at once=right now=in a minute 立刻76. come top名列前茅77. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 給某人提供某物78.plenty of =a lot of (+可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞)79.get along with=get on with
80. in public 在公共場(chǎng)合81. belong to屬于82. be careful of對(duì)…當(dāng)心83. because of由于84. escape from從…..逃跑
85. use up用盡86. catch a bus趕公交車(chē)87.remind…of…由….想起….88.over the years多年來(lái), in the last/past…years.在過(guò)去的….年(常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))89.on show=on display展覽90.to be honest 老實(shí)說(shuō)91.stay away from與….保持距離92.some day=one day 某一天93.be in agreement意見(jiàn)一致94.consider doing 考慮做..95.quite a few相當(dāng)多
96.in general通常,大體上97.provide sb with sth. 向某人提供某物98.go on doing =continue doing sth=go on with sth
99.would like=want 想要 100.with the help of sb =with sb’s help 在某人的幫助下
二.重點(diǎn)句型和語(yǔ)法
1. by+V-ing How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group.
2. V-ing短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ) P4(謂語(yǔ)用三單)
Watching English movies isn’t a bad way.
3. It’s + 名詞/形容詞+(for sb)+to do..sth是“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣”之意。It是代詞作形式主語(yǔ)
It wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class.
4. used to do“過(guò)去常常做…..”
1) I used to be really quiet.
2) Did you use to have straight hair? Yes, I did.’ No, I didn’t.
3)I didn’t use to like tests. Now I don’t worry about tests.
5. I don’t know wh-/how +to do
1) I don’t know how to use commas.=I don’t know how I can use commas.
2)I don’t know what to do or what to say at the party.
6. too…to 太……而不能
1) Ted is only five. He is too young to go to school.
2) I’m too tired to do well in the exam.=I’m so tired that I can’t do well in the exam.
7. so…that…是“如此……以致……”的意思。
1) To begin with, the teacher spoke so quickly that I couldn’t understand every word.
2) He is so young that he can’t join the army.
8. be allowed to do..
1) 表示規(guī)則
a) I’m allowed to study at a friend’s house.
b) I’m not allowed to go out on school nights.
(表示規(guī)則還可以用:have to, should/shouldn’t, can/can’t例如:P20
a) I can go shopping with friends on Saturday afternoons
b) I have to be home by 10:00 pm.
2) 表達(dá)意見(jiàn)
a)I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends. I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework.
b)Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age.
9. find it +形容詞+(for sb)+to do sth
I found it easy to learn English.
10. If 虛擬 If+從句(一般過(guò)去時(shí)/were),主句(過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí))would
1) What would you do if you had a million dollars?
2) I’d give it to charity if I had a million dollars.
3) If I were you, I would wear a shirt and tie.
(注意:在這種情況下if假設(shè)的是與事實(shí)相反或不可能的事情。)
4) If I were you, I would…的句型還可以用來(lái)給別人提供建議。相當(dāng)于:
You should/could/can/..例如 You should wear a shirt and tie.
11.would rather… than…寧愿…….而不愿……
1) You would rather stay at home and read a book than go to a party. P30
2) You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.
12. must/ might/could/can’t表示猜測(cè)
1) Whose notebook is this? It _____ be Ning’s. It has name on it.
2) Whose French book is this? It ____be Ali’s She studies French.
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