北京中考復(fù)習(xí)試題

2019-07-19 09:25:20 　來(lái)源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)整理

北京中考復(fù)習(xí)試題！時(shí)間飛逝，初中的生活就要結(jié)束了，你準(zhǔn)備要迎接中考了嗎？診斷前還是需要多多復(fù)習(xí)，多多做題的，刷題模式是真的有用，但是一定要用心哦~希望大家中考加油！小編為大家?guī)��?lái)北京中考復(fù)習(xí)試題 。

 

 

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　　北京中考復(fù)習(xí)試題

 

　　先進(jìn)節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

　　從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的較好選項(xiàng)。

　　16.Nowadays, people like to discuss if young couples need ____ second child.

　　A. / B. an C. the D. a

　　17.---which one do you like better?

　　---____ is ok. I don’t care.

　　A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither

　　18. ——Excuse me, can you tell me ______________________ ?

　　A. where is the nearest library B. how I can get to the No.1 school

　　C. that she is the top student in your class D. why is she so angry

　　19. ---It is said that a new shopping mall ______ next year.

　　---Really? It is wonderful! I needn’t go far away to buy things in the future.

　　A. will be built B. will build C. would be built D. would build

　　20. Each Chinese is worried about the people ______ were in the flight MH 370.

　　A. Whom B. who C. whose D. which

　　21.—— Bad luck, we’ve got ______ terrible weather!

　　—— It’s a pity that we should change our tour plan

　　A. so a B. so C. such a D. such

　　22. ---Good morning, Sir. I have a package ________ .

　　A. posting B. post C. be posted D. to post

　　23. I won’t go to Mary’s birthday party ______ Tina is invited.

　　A. though B. unless C. and D. or

　　24. —— This dress may belong to _______ .

　　—— I agree with you. It can’t be _____, because he don’t like that style.

　　A. his; his B. him; him C. him; his D. his; him

　　25. ---May I borrow your English-Chinese dictionary?.

　　--- .

　　A. Sure, go ahead.

　　B. Don’t mention it.

　　C. You’re welcome.

　　D. Never mind it.

　　(以上單項(xiàng)填空為原創(chuàng))

　　第二節(jié)：完形填空(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

　　通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)較好選項(xiàng)。

　　A boy shivered __26___a bus stop bench in the harsh Oslo winter. He wasn’t __27____a coat and temperature was -10°C during winter.

　　A young blonde woman __28____sat next to the boy and noticed him rubbing his arms. She immediately ___29___him: “Don’t you have a jacket?”

　　“No, someone stole it,” he replied. She questioned him and ___30____he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus__31____. She asked him the name of his school and ___32____he was from as she selflessly put her own coat around his___33_____.

　　Later, ___34____older woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large ___35__jacket.

　　Throughout the day, ____36______people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs as they __37____for their buses.

　　Don’t worry about that boy. In fact, it was an __38____by Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village ___39___part of their winter campaign to gather donations to help Syrian children ___40____through the winter.

　　26. A. on B at C. in D by

　　27. A. wear B. wearing C. worn D. wore

　　28. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which

　　29. A. told B. replied C. asked D. shouted

　　30. A. look B. looked C. discover D. discovered

　　31. A. station B. sign C. stop D. seat

　　32. A. where B. why C. which D. who

　　33. A. back B. arms C. shoulders D. legs

　　34. A. the other B. other C. others D. another

　　35. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool

　　36 .A. more or less B. more and more

　　C. fewer and fewer D. many and many

　　37. A. looked B. watched C. cared D. waited

　　38. A. experience B. test C. experiment D. exam

　　39. A. as B. like C. for D. from

　　40. A. got B. gotten C. get D. gets

　　第三部分：閱讀理解 ( 共二節(jié)，先進(jìn)節(jié)從第41到55題，共15題，計(jì)30分;第二節(jié)從56到60，共5題，計(jì)5分)

　　先進(jìn)節(jié); 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C 和D)中選出較好選項(xiàng)。

　　A

　　Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside and give them good food and medical care. However, dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life. The expression, to lead a dog's life, describes a person who has an unhappy existence.

　　Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. That means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, a person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.

　　Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways. People who are unkind can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog. Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not want. Mean dogs are often used to guard this property. They bark or attack people who try to enter the property. However, sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad. We say his bark is worse than his bite.

　　Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather. The dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year. A rainstorm may cool the weather. But we do not want it to rain too hard. We do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

　　41. Americans often do something with dogs except_________.

　　A. walking dogs B. looking after dogs

　　C. playing with dogs. D. take dogs to the restaurants.

　　42. When Americans feel stressed out, they use_____ to describe them.

　　A. dog-eat-dog B. dog-tired C. mean dog D. dog days

　　43. What does the underlined word “mean”

　　A. 流浪的 B. 臟的 C.吝嗇的 D. 管門(mén)的.

　　44. The passage may be come from________.

　　A. a magazine B. a scientific book.

　　C. a book for English learners D. a novel

　　45. What’s the best title of the passage?

　　A. Dog talk B. American people and dogs

　　C. All kinds of dogs D. Different expressions in American

　　B

　　A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer decided that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the tough time he was going through.

　　Five-year-old Vincent decided the only way was to shave(剃頭) his head in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化療).

　　Zac was diagnosed(確診) last June with acute lymphoblastic leukemia(急性淋巴細(xì)胞白血病). He is undergoing treatment but still goes to Union Central Elementary in Missouri every day - because that’s where he gets to hang out with Vincent.

　　When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he told KSDK: “To make Zac feel like he’s not the only one without any hair.”

　　Vincent has also been learning about cancer and raising money for his best friend after learning how expensive his chemotherapy treatments are.

　　He made more than 20 scarves and sold them, raising more than $200 to give to Zac.

　　The little boy’s mom Karen Butterfield told KSDK: “We had been making these scarves and he just kind of said it would be cool if we could make a whole bunch of these and sell them.”

　　When asked what friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac and responded: “It’s a beautiful thing.”

　　46. What did Vincent do to cheer up his friend who got cancer?

　　A. shaved his hair off

　　B. underwent treatment together with his friends

　　C. played with him, told jokes and shaved his head

　　D. raised money

　　47. Why does Zac still go to school while he is undergoing treatment?

　　A. Because he doesn’t want to undergo treatment which he feels painful.

　　B. Because he wants to be together with his best friend.

　　C. Because he gets well and doesn’t need to go to the hospital.

　　D. Because he wants to raise money for his treatment.

　　48. Which of the statements is not true?

　　A. Zac has a hard time because of chemotherapy.

　　B. Zac is the only one who has no hair in his school.

　　C. Vincent values the friendship very much.

　　D. Vincent raises money for his friend by making scarves.

　　49. What do you think “KSDK” refers to?

　　A. A TV station B. A science magazine

　　C. A hospital D. A study center

　　50. Please choose the best title for the article.

　　A. Friendship is a beautiful thing

　　B. Shave to support friend

　　C. Cancer

　　D. Be kind to persons who get cancer

　　C.

　　Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?

　　First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!

　　Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.

　　There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.

　　In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same --- meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.

　　51. According to the passage, by the year 2100, we will possibly live________.

　　A. on Mars B. on the moon. C. in the spaceship. D. in the sea.

　　52. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?

　　A. Two or three days. B. A few days. C. A few months. D. A few years.

　　53. According to the passage, which of the following is wrong?

　　A. A special plant which can produce water, air and food should be needed on Mars.

　　B. We may go to Mars when transport is much better and faster..

　　C. We can jump higher than on the earth on Mars.

　　D. Food on Mars will be much better to eat.

　　54. Which looks like life on Mars according to the passage?

　　A. We can wear the shoes that we like to wear.

　　B. We can drink easily and conveniently.

　　C. We can walk faster than on the earth.

　　D. We can boil food to eat.

　　55. Why do we want to live on Mars?

　　A. Life on Mars is more interesting than that on the earth.

　　B. The earth is becoming dirty and crowded.

　　C. The journey to Mars is very interesting.

　　D. The scientists want us to do that.

　　第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從A-F六個(gè)標(biāo)題中為56—60各題選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。其中一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　56. After a terrible typhoon (臺(tái)風(fēng)), many people need help. A silver and green rescue car comes to save the day. It can drive both on land and water. The rescuers are Spider-Man and Star Wars soldiers

　　57. It’s never pleasant to stand in a crowded subway train. To make it worse, there’s often someone next to you eating loudly. Eating and drinking is not rare They may do this to save time, but the smellu(罕見(jiàn)的) among Chinese passengers. and noise annoys others.

　　58. This year, many children in the UK will have a new language to study: Chinese. Starting in 2014, students aged 7-11 in the UK need to study one of seven foreign languages. They can choose from French, German, Spanish, Italian, Latin, Greek and Chinese.

　　59. Holding doors open, picking up rubbish, thanking people … these acts of kindness seem very small. But students at Tibbetts Middle School know that it’s the small acts that make the world a better place.

　　60. What impressed me the most was my good trip. It was a trip to my grandmother’s home. It’s a small house but it’s a place of laughter and love. Her village was full of tradition during the Spring Festival!

　　A My winter vacation

　　B. Toy to the rescue

　　C. Chinese comes to UK

　　D. Love is more than money

　　E. No eating on subways

　　F. Small acts make a big difference

　　七、詞語(yǔ)填空(共10小題，計(jì)10分)

　　用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個(gè)單詞限用一次)

　　spell letter old beat young start especially month she nation

　　Lori Anne Madison is 6 years old. She just became the ___61___speller ever in the US ___62___ Spelling Bee (英語(yǔ)拼寫(xiě)比賽). She is now a star in the US.

　　In a Spelling Bee, spellers must ___63___English words. The words are very hard to spell. They’re always uncommon (不常見(jiàn)的) or have many__64____.

　　At the local competition, all the other spellers were _65____than Lori. But she still __66___them! Then she moved on to the national competition. Lori is a smart girl. She___67____ reading when she was 21 ___68___ old. At two and a half, she read chapter (章回) books. “She’s like a kid of__69___ age,” Sorina, Lori’s mother said. “But she understands things way ahead of her age.”

　　Lori likes ornithology (鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)學(xué)) very much. “I like birds, ___70___the little song birds. They’re so cute,” she said.

　　八、單詞拼寫(xiě) (共10小題，計(jì)10分)

　　根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母寫(xiě)出各單詞的正確形式(每空限填一詞)。

　　71.There’s something wrong with my watch, and I’d better have it r .

　　72.In China, all the children go to School in S .

　　73.Don’t go t the forest alone, and it’s dangerous.

　　74. After he finished his work, he rushed to the station i to catch the last bus.

　　75.In most w countries, people prefer to start the conversation with weather.

　　76.People like that restaurant because of its good s .

　　77. Don’t give up working hard, and I believe you’ll m it some day.

　　78. Although there are some mistakes, Lucy made a right decision, in g .

　　79.To master the rules of the pronunciation is very important to learn a f language.

　　80.He h ever gets to school on time, because he always get up late.

　　(原創(chuàng))

　　九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題，計(jì)15分)(原創(chuàng))

　　為了規(guī)范管理，你們學(xué)校要求孩子中午就餐時(shí)排隊(duì)走入餐廳，吃飯時(shí)不能講話(huà)。一部分孩子贊成學(xué)校的做法，另一部分孩子不贊成學(xué)校的做法，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格信息完成一篇80詞以上的文章，并提出自己的想法。開(kāi)頭已給出，只需繼續(xù)寫(xiě)，開(kāi)頭字?jǐn)?shù)不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。

　　Be for the ruleBe against the rule

　　1. safe，won’t fall down

　　2.quiet, good for health

　　3 …….1. food become cold quickly

　　2. quiet, can’t enjoy the lunch

　　3 ……

　　Your opinion: ……

　　要求：1. 表格信息僅供參考，也可自由發(fā)揮;

　　2.表明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)，贊成還是反對(duì)，說(shuō)明至少一個(gè)原因;

　　3. 80詞以上，不能超過(guò)100詞。

　　In our school, we must walk in line to the dining hall to have lunch. During the lunch time, we can’t talk

　　with each other.

　　四、 單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

　　16D 17. C 18.B 19.A 20. B 21.D 22D 23. B 24. C 25. A

　　五、 完形填空(共15小題，計(jì)15分)

　　26-30 ABACD 31-35 CACDA 36-40 BDCAC

　　六、 閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)30分)

　　41-45.DBCAA 46-50 .ACDCB 51-55 CBBAA 56-60 BECFA

　　七、詞語(yǔ)填空

　　61. youngest 62. National 63.spell 64. letters 65. older

　　66. beat 67. started 68. months 69. her 70. especially

　　八、 單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題.計(jì)10分)

　　71.repaired 72. September 73. through 74. immediately 75. western

　　76.service 77.make 78.general 79. foreign 80.hardly

　　九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)

　　略

　　評(píng) 分 標(biāo) 準(zhǔn)

　　九、書(shū)面表達(dá)共1題，共計(jì)15分。

　　評(píng)分原則：

　　各檔次的給分范圍和要求：

　　第五檔(很好)：(15分一13分)完全完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�、� 信息全。②語(yǔ)言可讀性強(qiáng)，語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)基本正確，有少量錯(cuò)誤。

　　第四檔(好)：(12分一10分)完全完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�、� 有主要信息。②語(yǔ)言基本正確，有一些錯(cuò)誤。

　　第三檔(還好)：(9分一7分)基本完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�、� 有主要信息。②語(yǔ)言尚可讀，有一些錯(cuò)誤，但尚能達(dá)意。

　　第二檔(較差)：(6分一4 分)未能恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�、� 信息不全。②只有個(gè)別句子可讀，語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤較多，且不能達(dá)意。

　　先進(jìn)檔(差)：(3分一l分)未能完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。

　�、� 不能表達(dá)有關(guān)信息。②只有幾個(gè)有關(guān)單詞，語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤很多，不能達(dá)意。

　　注意:凡不寫(xiě)任何內(nèi)容、抄襲其他內(nèi)容、所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容無(wú)法看清者一律給0分。

 

 

 

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